Gastroscopy: Precise Diagnosis of the Stomach and Esophagus
Gastroscopy (EGD - Esophagogastroduodenoscopy) is a modern method for examining the organs of the upper gastrointestinal tract, which provides detailed information about the condition of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.
When is the procedure prescribed?
In the presence of the following symptoms:
-
Frequent heartburn or chest pain
-
Pain in the upper abdomen
-
Nausea, vomiting, or a feeling of fullness after eating
-
Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia)
-
Suspected peptic ulcer disease or gastritis
What does gastroscopy detect?
-
Gastritis and peptic ulcer disease. Detection of inflammation and damage to the gastric mucosa.
-
Tumors. Early detection of benign and malignant neoplasms.
-
Reflux disease. Assessment of the esophagus's condition due to acid backflow from the stomach.
-
Polyps. Detection and removal of pathological growths.
How is the procedure performed?
During the procedure, a gastroscope is used – a flexible tube with a camera that is inserted through the mouth into the stomach. The patient lies on their side, and the doctor carefully guides the instrument, examining the condition of the mucosa. The procedure takes about 10–15 minutes.
Preparation for gastroscopy
For accurate results, it is necessary to:
-
Fast. Do not eat for 8–10 hours before the procedure.
-
Avoid fluids. Do not drink water for 2–3 hours before the procedure.
-
Inform the doctor about chronic diseases and allergies. This will help rule out possible risks.
Advantages of gastroscopy at Medincentre
-
Modern equipment. High-precision endoscopes provide detailed images.
-
Qualified specialists. Examinations are performed by doctors with years of experience in endoscopic diagnostics.
-
Comfort. Local anesthesia or sedation can be used to minimize discomfort.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it painful to undergo gastroscopy?
Modern techniques and the use of anesthesia keep discomfort to a minimum.
Can gastroscopy be performed under anesthesia?
Yes, at the patient's request or if there are indications, the procedure can be performed under sedation.
How long does a gastroscopy take?
The procedure itself takes about 10–15 minutes, and with preparation, about 30 minutes.


